The Gene Flow Direction of Geographically Distinct Phytophthora infestans Populations in China Corresponds With the Route of Seed Potato Exchange.
Identifieur interne : 000032 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000031; suivant : 000033The Gene Flow Direction of Geographically Distinct Phytophthora infestans Populations in China Corresponds With the Route of Seed Potato Exchange.
Auteurs : Fangluan Gao [République populaire de Chine] ; Changsheng Chen [République populaire de Chine] ; Benjin Li [République populaire de Chine] ; Qiyong Weng [République populaire de Chine] ; Qinghe Chen [République populaire de Chine]Source :
- Frontiers in microbiology [ 1664-302X ] ; 2020.
Abstract
Phytophthora infestans is a widespread destructive plant pathogen that causes economic losses worldwide to potato production. In this study, we sequenced four mitochondrial DNA gene sequences of 101 P. infestans isolates from five potato-growing regions in China to investigate the population structure and dispersal pattern of this pathogen. The concatenated mtDNA sequences in the populations showed high haplotype diversity, but low nucleotide diversity. Although there was a degree of spatial structure, our phylogeographic analyses support frequent gene flow between populations and the direction of gene flow, primarily from north to south, corresponds to the route of seed potato transportation, suggesting a role of human activities in the dispersal of P. infestans in China.
DOI: 10.3389/fmicb.2020.01077
PubMed: 32528452
PubMed Central: PMC7264822
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
Le document en format XML
<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">The Gene Flow Direction of Geographically Distinct <i>Phytophthora infestans</i> Populations in China Corresponds With the Route of Seed Potato Exchange.</title><author><name sortKey="Gao, Fangluan" sort="Gao, Fangluan" uniqKey="Gao F" first="Fangluan" last="Gao">Fangluan Gao</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>State Key Laboratory of Ecological Pest Control for Fujian and Taiwan Crops, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, China.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>State Key Laboratory of Ecological Pest Control for Fujian and Taiwan Crops, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Fuzhou</settlement><region type="province">Fujian</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Chen, Changsheng" sort="Chen, Changsheng" uniqKey="Chen C" first="Changsheng" last="Chen">Changsheng Chen</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Fujian Key Laboratory for Monitoring and Integrated Management of Crop Pests, Institute of Plant Protection, Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Fuzhou, China.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Fujian Key Laboratory for Monitoring and Integrated Management of Crop Pests, Institute of Plant Protection, Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Fuzhou</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Fuzhou</settlement><region type="province">Fujian</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Li, Benjin" sort="Li, Benjin" uniqKey="Li B" first="Benjin" last="Li">Benjin Li</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Fujian Key Laboratory for Monitoring and Integrated Management of Crop Pests, Institute of Plant Protection, Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Fuzhou, China.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Fujian Key Laboratory for Monitoring and Integrated Management of Crop Pests, Institute of Plant Protection, Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Fuzhou</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Fuzhou</settlement><region type="province">Fujian</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Weng, Qiyong" sort="Weng, Qiyong" uniqKey="Weng Q" first="Qiyong" last="Weng">Qiyong Weng</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>State Key Laboratory of Ecological Pest Control for Fujian and Taiwan Crops, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, China.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>State Key Laboratory of Ecological Pest Control for Fujian and Taiwan Crops, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Fuzhou</settlement><region type="province">Fujian</region></placeName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Fujian Key Laboratory for Monitoring and Integrated Management of Crop Pests, Institute of Plant Protection, Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Fuzhou, China.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Fujian Key Laboratory for Monitoring and Integrated Management of Crop Pests, Institute of Plant Protection, Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Fuzhou</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Fuzhou</settlement><region type="province">Fujian</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Chen, Qinghe" sort="Chen, Qinghe" uniqKey="Chen Q" first="Qinghe" last="Chen">Qinghe Chen</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>State Key Laboratory of Ecological Pest Control for Fujian and Taiwan Crops, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, China.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>State Key Laboratory of Ecological Pest Control for Fujian and Taiwan Crops, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Fuzhou</settlement><region type="province">Fujian</region></placeName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Fujian Key Laboratory for Monitoring and Integrated Management of Crop Pests, Institute of Plant Protection, Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Fuzhou, China.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Fujian Key Laboratory for Monitoring and Integrated Management of Crop Pests, Institute of Plant Protection, Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Fuzhou</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Fuzhou</settlement><region type="province">Fujian</region></placeName></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="2020">2020</date><idno type="RBID">pubmed:32528452</idno><idno type="pmid">32528452</idno><idno type="doi">10.3389/fmicb.2020.01077</idno><idno type="pmc">PMC7264822</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Corpus">000173</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Main" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">000173</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Curation">000173</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Main" wicri:step="Curation">000173</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Exploration">000173</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">The Gene Flow Direction of Geographically Distinct <i>Phytophthora infestans</i> Populations in China Corresponds With the Route of Seed Potato Exchange.</title><author><name sortKey="Gao, Fangluan" sort="Gao, Fangluan" uniqKey="Gao F" first="Fangluan" last="Gao">Fangluan Gao</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>State Key Laboratory of Ecological Pest Control for Fujian and Taiwan Crops, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, China.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>State Key Laboratory of Ecological Pest Control for Fujian and Taiwan Crops, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Fuzhou</settlement><region type="province">Fujian</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Chen, Changsheng" sort="Chen, Changsheng" uniqKey="Chen C" first="Changsheng" last="Chen">Changsheng Chen</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Fujian Key Laboratory for Monitoring and Integrated Management of Crop Pests, Institute of Plant Protection, Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Fuzhou, China.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Fujian Key Laboratory for Monitoring and Integrated Management of Crop Pests, Institute of Plant Protection, Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Fuzhou</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Fuzhou</settlement><region type="province">Fujian</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Li, Benjin" sort="Li, Benjin" uniqKey="Li B" first="Benjin" last="Li">Benjin Li</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Fujian Key Laboratory for Monitoring and Integrated Management of Crop Pests, Institute of Plant Protection, Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Fuzhou, China.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Fujian Key Laboratory for Monitoring and Integrated Management of Crop Pests, Institute of Plant Protection, Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Fuzhou</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Fuzhou</settlement><region type="province">Fujian</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Weng, Qiyong" sort="Weng, Qiyong" uniqKey="Weng Q" first="Qiyong" last="Weng">Qiyong Weng</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>State Key Laboratory of Ecological Pest Control for Fujian and Taiwan Crops, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, China.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>State Key Laboratory of Ecological Pest Control for Fujian and Taiwan Crops, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Fuzhou</settlement><region type="province">Fujian</region></placeName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Fujian Key Laboratory for Monitoring and Integrated Management of Crop Pests, Institute of Plant Protection, Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Fuzhou, China.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Fujian Key Laboratory for Monitoring and Integrated Management of Crop Pests, Institute of Plant Protection, Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Fuzhou</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Fuzhou</settlement><region type="province">Fujian</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Chen, Qinghe" sort="Chen, Qinghe" uniqKey="Chen Q" first="Qinghe" last="Chen">Qinghe Chen</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>State Key Laboratory of Ecological Pest Control for Fujian and Taiwan Crops, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, China.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>State Key Laboratory of Ecological Pest Control for Fujian and Taiwan Crops, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Fuzhou</settlement><region type="province">Fujian</region></placeName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Fujian Key Laboratory for Monitoring and Integrated Management of Crop Pests, Institute of Plant Protection, Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Fuzhou, China.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Fujian Key Laboratory for Monitoring and Integrated Management of Crop Pests, Institute of Plant Protection, Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Fuzhou</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Fuzhou</settlement><region type="province">Fujian</region></placeName></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Frontiers in microbiology</title><idno type="ISSN">1664-302X</idno><imprint><date when="2020" type="published">2020</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><i>Phytophthora infestans</i> is a widespread destructive plant pathogen that causes economic losses worldwide to potato production. In this study, we sequenced four mitochondrial DNA gene sequences of 101 <i>P</i>. <i>infestans</i> isolates from five potato-growing regions in China to investigate the population structure and dispersal pattern of this pathogen. The concatenated mtDNA sequences in the populations showed high haplotype diversity, but low nucleotide diversity. Although there was a degree of spatial structure, our phylogeographic analyses support frequent gene flow between populations and the direction of gene flow, primarily from north to south, corresponds to the route of seed potato transportation, suggesting a role of human activities in the dispersal of <i>P</i>. <i>infestans</i> in China.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="PubMed-not-MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">32528452</PMID><DateRevised><Year>2020</Year><Month>09</Month><Day>28</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Electronic-eCollection"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">1664-302X</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>11</Volume><PubDate><Year>2020</Year></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Frontiers in microbiology</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Front Microbiol</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>The Gene Flow Direction of Geographically Distinct <i>Phytophthora infestans</i> Populations in China Corresponds With the Route of Seed Potato Exchange.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>1077</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.3389/fmicb.2020.01077</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText><i>Phytophthora infestans</i> is a widespread destructive plant pathogen that causes economic losses worldwide to potato production. In this study, we sequenced four mitochondrial DNA gene sequences of 101 <i>P</i>. <i>infestans</i> isolates from five potato-growing regions in China to investigate the population structure and dispersal pattern of this pathogen. The concatenated mtDNA sequences in the populations showed high haplotype diversity, but low nucleotide diversity. Although there was a degree of spatial structure, our phylogeographic analyses support frequent gene flow between populations and the direction of gene flow, primarily from north to south, corresponds to the route of seed potato transportation, suggesting a role of human activities in the dispersal of <i>P</i>. <i>infestans</i> in China.</AbstractText><CopyrightInformation>Copyright © 2020 Gao, Chen, Li, Weng and Chen.</CopyrightInformation></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Gao</LastName><ForeName>Fangluan</ForeName><Initials>F</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>State Key Laboratory of Ecological Pest Control for Fujian and Taiwan Crops, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, China.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Chen</LastName><ForeName>Changsheng</ForeName><Initials>C</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Fujian Key Laboratory for Monitoring and Integrated Management of Crop Pests, Institute of Plant Protection, Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Fuzhou, China.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Li</LastName><ForeName>Benjin</ForeName><Initials>B</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Fujian Key Laboratory for Monitoring and Integrated Management of Crop Pests, Institute of Plant Protection, Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Fuzhou, China.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Weng</LastName><ForeName>Qiyong</ForeName><Initials>Q</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>State Key Laboratory of Ecological Pest Control for Fujian and Taiwan Crops, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, China.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Fujian Key Laboratory for Monitoring and Integrated Management of Crop Pests, Institute of Plant Protection, Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Fuzhou, China.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Chen</LastName><ForeName>Qinghe</ForeName><Initials>Q</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>State Key Laboratory of Ecological Pest Control for Fujian and Taiwan Crops, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, China.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Fujian Key Laboratory for Monitoring and Integrated Management of Crop Pests, Institute of Plant Protection, Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Fuzhou, China.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2020</Year><Month>05</Month><Day>26</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>Switzerland</Country><MedlineTA>Front Microbiol</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>101548977</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>1664-302X</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><KeywordList Owner="NOTNLM"><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Phytophthora infestans</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">genetic diversity</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">migration pattern</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">mitochondrial DNA</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">population structure</Keyword></KeywordList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="received"><Year>2019</Year><Month>09</Month><Day>24</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="accepted"><Year>2020</Year><Month>04</Month><Day>30</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2020</Year><Month>6</Month><Day>13</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2020</Year><Month>6</Month><Day>13</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2020</Year><Month>6</Month><Day>13</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>1</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>epublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">32528452</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="doi">10.3389/fmicb.2020.01077</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pmc">PMC7264822</ArticleId></ArticleIdList><ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>Phytopathology. 2010 Oct;100(10):997-1006</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">20839935</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>Phytopathology. 1997 Apr;87(4):462-73</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">18945128</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>Virus Evol. 2015 May 26;1(1):vev003</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">27774277</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>BMC Genet. 2011 Feb 09;12:23</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">21303555</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>Mol Ecol Resour. 2010 May;10(3):564-7</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">21565059</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>Plant Biol (Stuttg). 2009 Jan;11(1):57-67</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">19121114</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci. 2010 Sep 27;365(1554):2793-807</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">20713385</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>Genetics. 1989 Nov;123(3):585-95</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">2513255</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>Mol Biol Evol. 2012 Sep;29(9):2157-67</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">22403239</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>Mol Biol Evol. 1992 Jan;9(1):138-51</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">1552836</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>Evol Appl. 2018 May 09;11(8):1342-1353</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">30151044</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>Genetics. 1997 Oct;147(2):915-25</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">9335623</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>Virus Evol. 2018 Jun 08;4(1):vey016</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">29942656</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>Bioinformatics. 2009 Jun 1;25(11):1451-2</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">19346325</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>Syst Biol. 2018 Sep 1;67(5):901-904</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">29718447</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>PLoS Biol. 2006 May;4(5):e88</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">16683862</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>New Phytol. 2010 Jul;187(2):461-74</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">20456046</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>Evol Appl. 2019 Sep 28;13(2):318-329</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">31993079</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>Mol Ecol Resour. 2017 Jul;17(4):608-613</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">27717245</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>Genetics. 2000 Aug;155(4):2011-4</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">10924493</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>Elife. 2013 May 28;2:e00731</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">23741619</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>Science. 1973 Jan 19;179(4070):243-50</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">4630250</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>Genet Mol Biol. 2016 Jul-Sep;39(3):312-28</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">27561112</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>Plant Dis. 2012 Mar;96(3):416-422</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">30727143</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>Mol Biol Evol. 2008 Jul;25(7):1488-92</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">18417484</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>Annu Rev Phytopathol. 2002;40:349-79</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">12147764</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>BMC Genet. 2010 Oct 15;11:94</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">20950446</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>Bioinformatics. 2008 Jun 1;24(11):1403-5</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">18397895</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>Am J Bot. 2006 Aug;93(8):1101-8</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">21642175</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>Int J Mol Sci. 2011;12(6):3966-88</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">21747718</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>G3 (Bethesda). 2012 Dec;2(12):1529-40</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">23275876</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>Evolution. 1984 Nov;38(6):1358-1370</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">28563791</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>Annu Rev Phytopathol. 2002;40:13-43</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">12147753</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>Nat Methods. 2017 Jun;14(6):587-589</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">28481363</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>PLoS Comput Biol. 2009 Sep;5(9):e1000520</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">19779555</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>Nucleic Acids Res. 2010 Jul;38(Web Server issue):W7-13</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">20435676</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>Mol Biol Evol. 2014 Jul;31(7):1929-36</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">24739305</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2018 Mar 20;115(12):2850-2852</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">29514954</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>Mol Ecol. 2002 Feb;11(2):155-65</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">11856418</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference></ReferenceList></PubmedData></pubmed><affiliations><list><country><li>République populaire de Chine</li></country><region><li>Fujian</li></region><settlement><li>Fuzhou</li></settlement></list><tree><country name="République populaire de Chine"><region name="Fujian"><name sortKey="Gao, Fangluan" sort="Gao, Fangluan" uniqKey="Gao F" first="Fangluan" last="Gao">Fangluan Gao</name></region><name sortKey="Chen, Changsheng" sort="Chen, Changsheng" uniqKey="Chen C" first="Changsheng" last="Chen">Changsheng Chen</name><name sortKey="Chen, Qinghe" sort="Chen, Qinghe" uniqKey="Chen Q" first="Qinghe" last="Chen">Qinghe Chen</name><name sortKey="Chen, Qinghe" sort="Chen, Qinghe" uniqKey="Chen Q" first="Qinghe" last="Chen">Qinghe Chen</name><name sortKey="Li, Benjin" sort="Li, Benjin" uniqKey="Li B" first="Benjin" last="Li">Benjin Li</name><name sortKey="Weng, Qiyong" sort="Weng, Qiyong" uniqKey="Weng Q" first="Qiyong" last="Weng">Qiyong Weng</name><name sortKey="Weng, Qiyong" sort="Weng, Qiyong" uniqKey="Weng Q" first="Qiyong" last="Weng">Qiyong Weng</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
EXPLOR_STEP=$WICRI_ROOT/Bois/explor/PhytophthoraV1/Data/Main/Exploration
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_STEP/biblio.hfd -nk 000032 | SxmlIndent | more
Ou
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/biblio.hfd -nk 000032 | SxmlIndent | more
Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri
{{Explor lien
|wiki= Bois
|area= PhytophthoraV1
|flux= Main
|étape= Exploration
|type= RBID
|clé= pubmed:32528452
|texte= The Gene Flow Direction of Geographically Distinct Phytophthora infestans Populations in China Corresponds With the Route of Seed Potato Exchange.
}}
Pour générer des pages wiki
HfdIndexSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/RBID.i -Sk "pubmed:32528452" \
| HfdSelect -Kh $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/biblio.hfd \
| NlmPubMed2Wicri -a PhytophthoraV1
| This area was generated with Dilib version V0.6.38. |  |